Тип публикации: статья из журнала
Год издания: 2014
Идентификатор DOI: 10.1134/S0001433814030086
Ключевые слова: atmosphere, lightning, lightning discharges, thunderstorm, cloud to ground lightning, heat island, Caucasus, Central Yakutian Plain, Germany, Russian Federation, Sakha, United States
Аннотация: The results of integrated instrumental observations of thunderstorm activity around Yakutsk at a radius of 400 and 30 km are presented. The seasonal course of thunderstorm activity was found to contain characteristic peaks in the first 10 days of June and the last 10 days of July or early August. The fraction of cloud-to-ground disПоказать полностьюcharges in Central Yakutia is 40-60%, which is consistent with observations in Western Siberia (40-50%). The number of positive discharges to the ground was 8-15% of all cases of discharges to the ground, which is consistent with observations in Germany (17%) and slightly exceeds the observed number in the Caucasus (2.2-8.2%) and United States (4.5%). The thunderstorm activity in Yakutsk is three times higher than in the area around Yakutsk with a radius of 400 km, which can be explained by the fact that the city is a heat island. © 2014 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
Журнал: Izvestiya - Atmospheric and Ocean Physics
Выпуск журнала: Vol. 50, Is. 3
Номера страниц: 323-329