Dynamical thermalization in isolated quantum dots and black holes

Описание

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2017

Идентификатор DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/117/10003

Аннотация: We study numerically a model of quantum dot with interacting fermions. At strong interactions with small conductance the model is reduced to the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev black-hole model while at weak interactions and large conductance it describes a Landau-Fermi liquid in a regime of quantum chaos. We show that above the Aberg threshold Показать полностьюfor interactions there is an onset of dynamical themalization with the Fermi-Dirac distribution describing the eigenstates of an isolated dot. At strong interactions in the isolated black-hole regime there is also the onset of dynamical thermalization with the entropy described by the quantum Gibbs distribution. This dynamical thermalization takes place in an isolated system without any contact with a thermostat. We discuss the possible realization of these regimes with quantum dots of 2D electrons and cold ions in optical lattices. © CopyrightEPLA, 2017.

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Издание

Журнал: EPL

Выпуск журнала: Vol. 117, Is. 1

Персоны

  • Kolovsky A.R. (Kirensky Institute of Physics, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation)
  • Shepelyansky D.L. (Laboratoire de Physique Th?orique, CNRS, IRSAMC, Universit? de Toulouse, UPS, Toulouse, France)