Тип публикации: статья из журнала
Год издания: 2015
Идентификатор DOI: 10.1007/s00339-015-9356-0
Ключевые слова: Alloys, Amorphous alloys, Capacitors, Conductive materials, Electric currents, Electric discharges, High resolution transmission electron microscopy, Iron compounds, Metallic glass, Transmission electron microscopy, X ray diffraction, Amorphous phase, Capacitor discharge, Crystallization stage, Electric pulse, Single pulse, Technological process, Thermal-annealing, Iron alloys
Аннотация: Heating of conductive materials by electric current is used in many technological processes. Application of electric pulses to metallic glasses induces their fast crystallization, which is an interesting and complex phenomenon. In this work, crystallization of the Fe<inf>83</inf>B<inf>17</inf> amorphous alloy induced by pulses of eПоказать полностьюlectric current produced has been studied using X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Ribbons of the alloy were directly subjected to single pulses of electric current 250 µs long formed by a capacitor discharge. As the value of ?I2dt was increased from 0.33 to 2.00 A2 s, different crystallization stages could be observed. The crystallization began through the formation of the nuclei of ?-Fe. At high values of ?I2dt, ?-Fe and tetragonal and orthorhombic Fe<inf>3</inf>B and Fe<inf>23</inf>B<inf>6</inf> were detected in the crystallized ribbons with crystallites of about 50 nm. Thermal annealing of the ribbons at 600 °C for 2 min resulted in the formation of ?-Fe and tetragonal Fe<inf>3</inf>B. It was concluded that pulses of electric current produced by a capacitor discharge induced transformation of the Fe<inf>83</inf>B<inf>17</inf> amorphous phase into metastable crystalline products. © 2015, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
Журнал: Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing
Выпуск журнала: Vol. 120, Is. 4
Номера страниц: 1565-1572