Тип публикации: статья из журнала
Год издания: 2020
Идентификатор DOI: 10.1134/S1995425520070070
Ключевые слова: complexes of forest types by altitudinal belts (abc), forest cover classification, mountain forests, remote sensing methods, seasonal functioning, terra/modis thermal channels
Аннотация: Abstract: This paper substantiates the necessity of improving the principles of using natural basis for ecosystem-focused forest management in mountain conditions using all the collected knowledge, regional databases, and new remote sensing facilities. The results of applying the spectral features of vegetation using the thermal raПоказать полностьюnge for studying the altitudinal differentiation of forest cover are given based on the example of the mountains of the Altai-Sayan region. Thus, forest-steppe, subtaiga light-coniferous small-leaved deciduous, mountain dark coniferous chern, mountain dark coniferous taiga, and subalpine classes of altitudinal belt complexes (ABC) can be defined in the Yenisei part of the Sayans. Particular forest-management systems should be used for each of them, taking into account the natural features of forests and their management purpose. One important task for mountain forestry and whole multipurpose forest use is to improve the ecological and geographical basis and present it in the form of medium-scale maps, which reflect not only the formational composition of forest cover, but also the altitudinal classes of ecosystems. Modern satellite remote sensing systems coupled with GIS technologies open up new possibilities for forest cover inventory, monitoring, and study methods. This makes it possible to introduce a high-quality natural basis into forest management, which is currently highly relevant at all levels of forest planning: from exploitation projects for separate forest plots to forest plans of federal subjects of the Russian Federation. © 2020, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
Журнал: Contemporary Problems of Ecology
Выпуск журнала: Vol. 13, Is. 7
Номера страниц: 742-753