Тип публикации: статья из журнала
Год издания: 2024
Идентификатор DOI: 10.1111/epp.13019
Аннотация: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In 2023, two bark beetle species were recorded in Russia for the first time based on findings in Sochi: the cypress bark beetle, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:italic>Phloeosinus armatus</jats:italic>,</jats:styled-content> on Mediterranean cypress (<jats:styled-content style=Показать полностью"fixed-case"><jats:italic>Cupressus sempervirens</jats:italic></jats:styled-content>) and the black twig borer, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:italic>Xylosandrus compactus</jats:italic>,</jats:styled-content> on southern magnolia (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:italic>Magnolia grandiflora</jats:italic></jats:styled-content>), noble laurel (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:italic>Laurus nobilis</jats:italic></jats:styled-content>), and cherry laurel (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:italic>Prunus laurocerasus</jats:italic></jats:styled-content>). <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:italic>P. armatus</jats:italic></jats:styled-content> is a Mediterranean pest attacking exclusively Cupressaceae. In Sochi, it was recorded on cypress trees in several locations, including on plants for planting imported from Italy. <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:italic>X. compactus</jats:italic></jats:styled-content> is a highly polyphagous pest from East Asia. In Sochi, it has established populations in ornamental planted areas. The paper provides species descriptions with identification keys. One specimen of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:italic>X. compactus</jats:italic></jats:styled-content> from Sochi was DNA-barcoded and compared with 31 specimens deposited in the BOLD and GenBank under the name of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:italic>X. compactus</jats:italic></jats:styled-content>. High genetic variability (>7%) was detected highlighting the difficulty of identifying ‘true’ <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:italic>X. compactus</jats:italic></jats:styled-content> using DNA data. Genetically, the specimen of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:italic>X. compactus</jats:italic></jats:styled-content> from Sochi was identical to those from Italy, Spain and France. An accidental introduction with ornamental plants for planting from Italy is considered the most probable pathway of invasion of both bark beetle species into the Russian Black Sea coast of the Caucasus.</jats:p>
Журнал: EPPO Bulletin
Выпуск журнала: Т. 54, № 2
Номера страниц: 166-181
ISSN журнала: 02508052
Издатель: John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated