Controlled Porosity of Selective Laser Melting-Produced Thermal Pipes: Experimental Analysis and Machine Learning Approach for Pore Recognition on Pipes Surfaces

Описание

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2024

Идентификатор DOI: 10.3390/s24154959

Аннотация: <jats:p>This study investigates the methods for controlling porosity in thermal pipes manufactured using selective laser melting (SLM) technology. Experiments conducted include water permeability tests and surface roughness measurements, which are complemented by SEM image ML-based analysis for pore recognition. The results elucidaПоказать полностьюte the impact of SLM printing parameters on water permeability. Specifically, an increase in hatch and point distances leads to a linear rise in permeability, while higher laser power diminishes permeability. Using machine learning (ML) techniques, precise pore identification on SEM images depicting surface microstructures of the samples is achieved. The average percentage of the surface area containing detected pores for microstructure samples printed with laser parameters (laser power (W) _ hatch distance (µm) _ point distance (µm)) 175_ 80_80 was found to be 5.2%, while for 225_120_120, it was 4.2%, and for 275_160_160, it was 3.8%. Pore recognition was conducted using the Haar feature-based method, and the optimal patch size was determined to be 36 pixels on monochrome images of microstructures with a magnification of 33×, which were acquired using a Leica S9 D microscope.</jats:p>

Ссылки на полный текст

Издание

Журнал: Sensors

Выпуск журнала: Т. 24, 15

Номера страниц: 4959

ISSN журнала: 14248220

Издатель: Molecular Diversity Preservation International

Персоны

  • Malashin Ivan (Artificial Intelligence Technology Scientific and Education Center, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 105005 Moscow, Russia)
  • Martysyuk Dmitry (Artificial Intelligence Technology Scientific and Education Center, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 105005 Moscow, Russia)
  • Tynchenko Vadim (Artificial Intelligence Technology Scientific and Education Center, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 105005 Moscow, Russia)
  • Nelyub Vladimir (Scientific Department, Far Eastern Federal University, 690922 Vladivostok, Russia)
  • Borodulin Aleksei (Artificial Intelligence Technology Scientific and Education Center, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 105005 Moscow, Russia)
  • Gantimurov Andrei (Artificial Intelligence Technology Scientific and Education Center, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 105005 Moscow, Russia)
  • Nisan Anton (Engineering Center “Forta”, 117036 Moscow, Russia)
  • Novozhilov Nikolay (Engineering Center “Forta”, 117036 Moscow, Russia)
  • Zelentsov Viatcheslav (Artificial Intelligence Technology Scientific and Education Center, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 105005 Moscow, Russia)
  • Filimonov Aleksey (Artificial Intelligence Technology Scientific and Education Center, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 105005 Moscow, Russia)
  • Galinovsky Andrey (Artificial Intelligence Technology Scientific and Education Center, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 105005 Moscow, Russia)

Вхождение в базы данных