Phonon softening and atomic modulations in mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"mml:msubmml:mi mathvariant="normal"EuAl/mml:mimml:mn4/mml:mn/mml:msub/mml:math

Описание

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2024

Идентификатор DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.110.045102

Аннотация: <jats:p><a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><a:msub><a:mi>EuAl</a:mi><a:mn>4</a:mn></a:msub></a:math> is a rare-earth intermetallic in which competing itinerant and/or indirect exchange mechanisms give rise to a complex magnetic phase diagram, including a centrosymmetric skyrmion lattice. These phenomena arise not in the tetragonal parent structure but in the presence of a charge-density wave (CDW), which lowers the crystal symmetry and renormalizes the electronic structure. Microscopic knowledge of the corresponding atomic modulations and their driving mechanism is a prerequisite for a deeper understanding of the resulting equilibrium of electronic correlations and how it might be manipulated. Here, we use synchrotron single-crystal x-ray diffraction, inelastic x-ray scattering, and lattice-dynamics calculations to clarify the origin of the CDW in EuAl4. We observe a broad softening of a transverse acoustic phonon mode that sets in well above room temperature and, at <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><c:mrow><c:msub><c:mi>T</c:mi><c:mtext>CDW</c:mtext></c:msub><c:mo>=</c:mo><c:mn>142</c:mn></c:mrow></c:math> K, freezes out in an atomic displacement mode described by the superspace group <d:math xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><d:mrow><d:mi>I</d:mi><d:mi>m</d:mi><d:mi>m</d:mi><d:mi>m</d:mi><d:mo>(</d:mo><d:mn>00</d:mn><d:mi>γ</d:mi><d:mo>)</d:mo><d:mi>s</d:mi><d:mn>00</d:mn></d:mrow></d:math>. In the context of previous work, our observation is a clear confirmation that the CDW in <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><e:msub><e:mi>EuAl</e:mi><e:mn>4</e:mn></e:msub></e:math> is driven by electron-phonon coupling. This result is relevant for a wider family of <f:math xmlns:f="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><f:msub><f:mi>BaAl</f:mi><f:mn>4</f:mn></f:msub></f:math> and <g:math xmlns:g="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><g:mrow><g:msub><g:mi>ThCr</g:mi><g:mn>2</g:mn></g:msub><g:msub><g:mi>Si</g:mi><g:mn>2</g:mn></g:msub></g:mrow></g:math>-type rare-earth intermetallics known to combine CDW instabilities and complex magnetism.</jats:p> <jats:sec> <jats:title/> <jats:supplementary-material> <jats:permissions> <jats:copyright-statement>Published by the American Physical Society</jats:copyright-statement> <jats:copyright-year>2024</jats:copyright-year> </jats:permissions> </jats:supplementary-material> </jats:sec>

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Издание

Журнал: Physical Review B

Выпуск журнала: Т. 110, 4

Номера страниц: 045102

ISSN журнала: 24699950

Издатель: American Physical Society

Персоны

  • Korshunov A.N. (Donostia International Physics Center)
  • Sukhanov A.S. (Technische Universität Dresden)
  • Gebel S. (Brazilian Synchrotron Light Laboratory)
  • Pavlovskii M.S. (Institute of Physics)
  • Andriushin N.D. (Technische Universität Dresden)
  • Gao Y. (Rice University)
  • Moya J.M. (Rice University)
  • Morosan E. (Rice University)
  • Rahn M.C. (Technische Universität Dresden)

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