Тип публикации: статья из журнала
Год издания: 2023
Идентификатор DOI: 10.12989/acc.2023.16.3.169
Ключевые слова: binder, compressive strength, high-calcium fly ash, superplasticizer, x-ray diffraction
Аннотация: The aim of the study was to establish the influence of particle size, chemical and phase composition of fine microspherical high-calcium fly ash (HCFA), as well as superplasticizer content on the strength of cementless composite materials based on 100% HCFA and mixtures of HCFA with Portland cement (PC). For the initial HCFA fractiПоказать полностьюons, the particle size distribution, chemical and quantitative phase composition were determined. The compressive strength of cured composite materials obtained at W/B 0.4 and 0.25 was determined at a curing time of 3-300 days. For cementless materials, it was found that a change in the particle size d90 from 30 μm (fraction 3) to 10 μm (fraction 4) leads to an increase in compressive strength by more than 2 times. Compressive strength increases by at least another 2.2 times with the addition of Melflux 5581F superplasticizer (0.12%) and at W/B 0.25. The HCFA-PC blends were investigated in the range of 60-90% HCFA and the maximum compressive strength was found at 80% HCFA. On the basis of 80% HCFA-20% PC blend, the samples of ultra-high strength (108 and 150 MPa at 28 and 100 days of hardening) were obtained with the addition of 0.3% Melflux 5581F and 5% silica fume. The quantitative phase composition was determined for composite materials with a curing age of 28 days. It has been established that in a sample with ultra-high strength, a more omplete transformation of the initial phases of both HCFA and PC occurs as compared to their transformation separately.
Журнал: Advances in Concrete Construction
Выпуск журнала: Т.16, №3
Номера страниц: 169-176
ISSN журнала: 22875301