Early-Wood vs. Late-Wood in Scots Pine: Finding Stable Relationships in Elemental Distribution

Описание

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2024

Идентификатор DOI: 10.3390/sci6010004

Аннотация: <jats:p>This study explored whether consistent differences can be found between early-wood and late-wood in terms of elemental content of tree rings. The species to study was Pinus sylvestris L. growing within an even-aged stand planted during the early 1970s in eastern Siberia. The wood specimens were extracted from the north and Показать полностьюsouth sides of trees and subsequently scanned through an X-ray fluorescent facility Itrax Multiscanner. A sequence of relatively wide tree-rings was chosen for the analysis. The scanning data on a number of elements (Al, Si, P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Ti, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Sr, and Hg) were split into early-wood and late-wood data for each year of growth. The early- and late-wood data in the same ring were analyzed for basic statistics against each other as well as against available meteorological data. In the northern direction, the elements Al, Si, P, Cl, Cu, and Zn are always more abundant in the late-wood, while Ca, Fe, and Sr are always more abundant in the early-wood. What is important is how the differences for P, Ca, Fe, Cu, Zn, and Sr were always significant. The calcium content in the early-wood was the most consistently reflective regarding the meteorological data for the early summer (June). In some trees, the late-wood K content was well correlated with the Vysotskii–Ivanov climatic index. In the southern direction, Cu and Zn were always more abundant in the late-wood, while Sr was more abundant in the early-wood. The differences for all three elements were always significant. The cases of consistent relationships, though rare, help to develop a research program in the area of dendrochemistry.</jats:p>

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Издание

Журнал: Sci

Выпуск журнала: Т. 6, 1

Номера страниц: 4

ISSN журнала: 24134155

Издатель: MDPI AG

Персоны

  • Gavrikov Vladimir L. (School Ecology and Geography, Siberian Federal University, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)
  • Fertikov Alexey I. (School Ecology and Geography, Siberian Federal University, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)
  • Sharafutdinov Ruslan A. (School Ecology and Geography, Siberian Federal University, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)
  • Tang Zhonghua (Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China)
  • Vaganov Eugene A. (Institute for Forest, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)

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