Тип публикации: статья из журнала
Год издания: 2023
Идентификатор DOI: 10.1002/cptc.202300100
Ключевые слова: cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical anodization, photoelectrochemical activity, TiO2 nanotubes, water splitting
Аннотация: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>A facile and eco-friendly method for activating anodic TiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> nanotubes (TNTs) by cyclic voltammetry (CV) is proposed, and photoelectrochemical properties of CV-activated TNTs are compared with those of non-activated TNTs and of TNTs activated by hydrogen-thermal reductionПоказать полностью. EPR and luminescence studies show that the pristine samples demonstrate rather large content of paramagnetic and luminescing defects, while hydrogenation and CV-activation lead to the different type of rearrangement of defects. TNTs activated by CV-Na<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>SO<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> demonstrate significantly improved photocurrent density (2.25 mA cm<jats:sup>−2</jats:sup>) in comparison with that of the hydrogen treated and pristine ones (0.93 mA cm<jats:sup>−2</jats:sup> and 0.31 mA cm<jats:sup>−2</jats:sup>) under NUV-irradiation at 0.2 V (RHE). Enhanced photoactivity of Na<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>SO<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>-activated TNTs correlates with higher luminescence quantum yield, lowest paramagnetic defects content and larger decay time of the luminescence. Thus, a decrease in the content of defects is an important factor that reduces the non-radiative recombination of charge carriers. The activation-induced redistribution of surface and bulk defects in nanotubes explains the increased photoelectrochemical activity of TiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>-based anodes. Cyclic voltammetry has been proved to be a reliable method to increase the efficiency of TNTs in PEC water splitting.</jats:p>
Журнал: ChemPhotoChem
Выпуск журнала: Т.7, №9
Номера страниц: 202300100
ISSN журнала: 23670932