Russian forest sequesters substantially more carbon than previously reported

Описание

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2021

Идентификатор DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-92152-9

Аннотация: Since the collapse of the Soviet Union and transition to a new forest inventory system, Russia has reported almost no change in growing stock (+ 1.8%) and biomass (+ 0.6%). Yet remote sensing products indicate increased vegetation productivity, tree cover and above-ground biomass. Here, we challenge these statistics with a combinatПоказать полностьюion of recent National Forest Inventory and remote sensing data to provide an alternative estimate of the growing stock of Russian forests and to assess the relative changes in post-Soviet Russia. Our estimate for the year 2014 is 111 ± 1.3 × 109 m3, or 39% higher than the value in the State Forest Register. Using the last Soviet Union report as a reference, Russian forests have accumulated 1163 × 106 m3 yr-1 of growing stock between 1988–2014, which balances the net forest stock losses in tropical countries. Our estimate of the growing stock of managed forests is 94.2 × 109 m3, which corresponds to sequestration of 354 Tg C yr-1 in live biomass over 1988–2014, or 47% higher than reported in the National Greenhouse Gases Inventory. © 2021, The Author(s).

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Издание

Журнал: Scientific Reports

Выпуск журнала: Vol. 11, Is. 1

Номера страниц: 12825

ISSN журнала: 20452322

Издатель: Nature Research

Персоны

  • Schepaschenko Dmitry (Russian Acad Sci, Ctr Forest Ecol & Prod, Profsoyuznaya 84-32-14, Moscow 117997, Russia; Int Inst Appl Syst Anal, A-2361 Laxenburg, Austria; Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia)
  • Moltchanova Elena (Univ Canterbury, Sch Math & Stat, Christchurch 8041, New Zealand)
  • Fedorov Stanislav (Fed Forestry Agcy, FSBI Roslesinforg, Volgogradsky Pr 45, Moscow 109316, Russia)
  • Karminov Victor (Russian Acad Sci, Ctr Forest Ecol & Prod, Profsoyuznaya 84-32-14, Moscow 117997, Russia; Russian Inst Continuous Educ Forestry, Inst Skaya 17, Pushchino 141200, Russia)
  • Ontikov Petr (Fed Forestry Agcy, FSBI Roslesinforg, Volgogradsky Pr 45, Moscow 109316, Russia)
  • Santoro Maurizio (Gamma Remote Sensing, CH-3073 Gumlingen, Switzerland)
  • See Linda (Int Inst Appl Syst Anal, A-2361 Laxenburg, Austria)
  • Kositsyn Vladimir (Fed Forestry Agcy, Pyatnitskaya 59-19, Moscow 115184, Russia)
  • Shvidenko Anatoly (Int Inst Appl Syst Anal, A-2361 Laxenburg, Austria; Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, VN Sukachev Inst Forest, Acad Gorodok 50 28, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia)
  • Romanovskaya Anna (Yu A Izrael Inst Global Climate & Ecol, Glebovskaya 20B, Moscow 107258, Russia)
  • Korotkov Vladimir (Yu A Izrael Inst Global Climate & Ecol, Glebovskaya 20B, Moscow 107258, Russia)
  • Lesiv Myroslava (Int Inst Appl Syst Anal, A-2361 Laxenburg, Austria)
  • Bartalev Sergey (Russian Acad Sci, Space Res Inst, Profsoyuznaya 84-32, Moscow 117997, Russia)
  • Fritz Steff (Int Inst Appl Syst Anal, A-2361 Laxenburg, Austria)