Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2022

Идентификатор DOI: 10.13189/saj.2022.100623

Ключевые слова: sports injuries, return to sport, Rehabilitation Routine, Ldh, LBP

Аннотация: It is well-known that lower back pain (LBP) is a fairly common complaint in professional sports. Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a common cause of LBP in athletes. Currently, more robust studies on treatment and rehabilitation modalities for elite athletes, who have LDH, are needed. This study investigated the effects of various reПоказать полностьюhabilitations on recovery process and return to sport in elite male athletes who have surgical treatment of LDH. Participants: elite male athletes (n=46) who underwent surgical intervention – removal of a herniation of the intervertebral disc (L4-L5-S1) on lumbar spine (lumbar discectomy). Group-1 (athletes – n=23), who applied physical rehabilitation (specific motor exercises) during 3 months after surgical treatment. Group-2 (athletes – n=23) applied electroneuromyostimulation therapy and limited physical activity during 2 months after surgical intervention. After 2 months, athletes (group-2) applied specific motor exercises during 30 days, in addition to electroneuromyostimulation routine. All athletes returned to play, after rehabilitation routine. The level of pain and training load of athletes using Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Russian Oswestry Disability Index (RODI) and personal athletes' diaries in 3–12 months after surgical treatment, were analyzed. There were significant (p ≤ 0.05) differences in VAS and RODI rates between groups in 6 –12 months after surgical intervention. There were significant (p ≤ 0.05) differences in total training load amount between groups in 9–12 months after operative treatment. Athletes (group-2) demonstrated a lower level of pain and a higher level of daily training load amount in comparison with athletes (group-1). There is a strong positive effect of electroneuromyostimulation therapy and restriction of physical activity in rehabilitation routine for elite male athletes, who returned to sports after surgical treatment of LDH.

Журнал: International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences

Выпуск журнала: Т. 10, № 6

Номера страниц: 1318-1326

ISSN журнала: 23814381

Издатель: Horizon Research Publishing

• Botov Anton (Professor V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University)
• Osipov Aleksander (Siberian Federal University)
• Ratmanskaya Tatyana (Siberian Federal University)
• Kuliev Vasily (Siberian Federal University)
• Kudryavtsev Mikhail (Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology)
• Lyakh Vladimir (Academy of Physical Education in Krakow)
• Galimov Gennady (Banzarov Buryat State University)
• Dankova Margarita (Siberian Federal University)

• Ядро РИНЦ (eLIBRARY.RU)