Тип публикации: статья из журнала
Год издания: 2022
Идентификатор DOI: 10.13187/bg.2022.3.1237
Ключевые слова: historical document, journal "Zodchiy", "Russian style", russian modern, traditions, ancient Russian culture, исторический документ, журнал "Зодчий", "русский стиль", русский модерн, традиции, древнерусская культура, journal “zodchiy”, russian style
Аннотация: Актуальность данного исследования связана с формированием и распространением «русского стиля» в архитектуре Российской империи в конце XIX - начале XX веков - значимого направления в культуре рассматриваемой эпохи. Большую роль в этом процессе сыграл профессиональный журнал по архитектуре и строительству «Зодчий» (1872-1924), так кПоказать полностьюак именно на его страницах публиковались исследования архитекторов и историков искусства древнерусской старины, обосновывалась необходимость формирования национального варианта модерна на основе местных традиций, печатались проекты храмовых и светских сооружений в «русском стиле». Публикации данного исторического источника были рассмотрены с помощью методов качественного и количественного контент-анализа. Проведенное исследование позволило зафиксировать динамику публикаций о «русском стиле» в архитектуре, в которой отмечается рост и затухание интереса к самобытным проектам, дало возможность выявить традиции, на которые опирались архитекторы при проектировании современных сооружений, и характерные особенности национального модерна в архитектуре, такие как интерес к декоративно-прикладному творчеству и народной орнаментике, переработке элементов древнерусского храмового зодчества в светской архитектуре, сказочности фасадов и т.д. The relevance of this study is associated with the formation and spread of the "Russian style" in the architecture of the Russian Empire at the end of the 19th - beginning of the 20th century - a significant trend in the culture of the era under consideration. The professional journal on architecture and construction “Zodchiy” (1872-1924) played an important role in this process, since it was on its pages that the studies of architects and art historians of ancient Russian antiquity were published, justified the need to form a national version of Modern, based on local traditions, projects of temple and secular buildings in the "Russian style" were published. The publications of this historical source were reviewed using qualitative and quantitative content analysis methods. The study recorded the dynamics of publications about the "Russian style" in architecture, in which there is a rise and fall of interest in original projects, made it possible to identify the traditions that architects relied on when designing modern buildings, and the characteristic features of national Modern in architecture, such as: interest in arts and crafts and folk ornamentation, the processing of elements of ancient Russian temple architecture in secular architecture, fabulous facades, etc. The relevance of this study is associated with the formation and spread of the "Russian style" in the architecture of the Russian Empire at the end of the 19th - beginning of the 20th century – a significant trend in the culture of the era under consideration. The professional journal on architecture and construction “Zodchiy” (1872–1924) played an important role in this process, since it was on its pages that the studies of architects and art historians of ancient Russian antiquity were published, justified the need to form a national version of Modern, based on local traditions, projects of temple and secular buildings in the "Russian style" were published. The publications of this historical source were reviewed using qualitative and quantitative content analysis methods. The study recorded the dynamics of publications about the "Russian style" in architecture, in which there is a rise and fall of interest in original projects, made it possible to identify the traditions that architects relied on when designing modern buildings, and the characteristic features of national Modern in architecture, such as: interest in arts and crafts and folk ornamentation, the processing of elements of ancient Russian temple architecture in secular architecture, fabulous facades, etc. Copyright © 2022 by Cherkas Global University.
Журнал: Былые годы
Выпуск журнала: № 17
Номера страниц: 1237-1249
ISSN журнала: 20739745
Место издания: Washington DC
Издатель: Cherkas Global University