Тип публикации: статья из журнала
Год издания: 2021
Идентификатор DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2021.08.009
Ключевые слова: crystal structure, photoluminescence, raman, sulfate, thermal decomposition
Аннотация: Samarium-sodium double sulfate crystalline hydrate NaSm(SO4)2·H2O was obtained by the crystallization from an aqueous solution containing equimolar amounts of ions. The anhydrous salt of NaSm(SO4)2 was formed by a thermally induced release of the equivalent of water from NaSm(SO4)2·H2O. The kinetic parameters of thermal decomposition were determined (Ea = 102 kJ/mol, A = 9·106). The crystal structures of both compounds were refined from the X-ray powder diffraction data. Sulfate hydrate NaSm(SO4)2·H2O crystallizes in the trigonal symmetry, space group P3121 (a = 6.91820(3) and c = 12.8100(1) Å, V = 530.963(7) Å3). The anhydrous salt crystallizes in the triclinic symmetry, space group P-1 (a = 6.8816(2), b = 6.2968(2) and c = 7.0607(2) Å, α = 96.035(1), β = 99.191(1) and γ = 90.986(1)°, V = 300.17(1) Å3). The vibrational properties of compounds are mainly determined by the sulfate group deformations. The luminescence spectra of both sulfates are similar and are governed by the transitions of samarium ions 4G5/2 → 6HJ (J = 5/2, 7/2, 9/2 and 11/2). The anhydrous sulfate is stable up to 1100 K and undergoes an almost isotropic expansion when heated. After 1100 K, the compound decomposes into Sm2(SO4)3 and Na2SO4.
Журнал: Advanced Powder Technology
ISSN журнала: 09218831
Издатель: Brill Academic Publishers