Spatial biodiversity of bacteria along the largest Arctic river determined by next-generation sequencing

Описание

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2014

Идентификатор DOI: 10.1111/1574-6941.12355

Ключевые слова: bacterial community, diversity, 16S rRNA gene, Yenisei River, Actinobacteria, Bacteria (microorganisms), Cyanobacteria, Proteobacteria, bacterial RNA, RNA 16S, Arctic, article, biodiversity, cyanobacterium, DNA sequence, genetics, high throughput sequencing, microbial community, microbiology, molecular typing, river, Arctic Regions, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing, Rivers, RNA, Bacterial, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Water Microbiology

Аннотация: The biodiversity of bacterial communities along the Yenisei River at section c. 1800 km was studied using next-generation sequencing of 16S rRNA genes and common biodiversity indices. Overall, 3022 unique operational taxonomic units were identified. Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria were the dominant phyla at all sampling sites. ThПоказать полностьюe highest alpha-diversity values were found in the middle section of the studied river. The beta-diversity of bacterial assemblages in the river was related to the surrounding landscape (biome): three distinctly different bacterial assemblages occurred in sections of the river, situated in mountain taiga, plain taiga and in a region of permafrost, covered by forest-tundra and tundra. Tributaries arising from these different landscapes likely contributed substantially to the variations of Yenisei bacterial communities. In contrast to a prediction of the river continuum concept, the proportion of photoautotrophic Cyanobacteria in bacterial assemblages did not increase downstream, but peaked at the middle section.

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Издание

Журнал: FEMS MICROBIOLOGY ECOLOGY

Выпуск журнала: Vol. 89, Is. 2

Номера страниц: 442-450

ISSN журнала: 01686496

Место издания: HOBOKEN

Издатель: WILEY-BLACKWELL

Персоны

  • Kolmakova O.V. (Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences)
  • Gladyshev M.I. (Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences)
  • Trusova M.Y. (Institute of Biophysics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences)
  • Rozanov A.S. (Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences)
  • Peltek S.E. (Institute of Cytology and Genetics of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences)