Two-dimensional semiconducting nanostructures based on single graphene sheets with lines of adsorbed hydrogen atoms

Описание

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2007

Идентификатор DOI: 10.1063/1.2800889

Ключевые слова: Electronic properties, Energy gap, Graphite, Hydrogen, Semiconductor materials, Superlattices, Electronic spectra, Graphene sheets, Quasi-two-dimensional heterostructures, Semiconducting nanostructures, Nanostructured materials

Аннотация: It is shown that lines of adsorbed hydrogen pair atoms divide the graphene sheet into strips and form hydrogen-based superlattice structures (2HG-SL). We show that the formation of 2HG-SL changes the electronic properties of graphene from semimetal to semiconductor. The electronic spectra of "zigzag" (n,0) 2HG-SL is similar to thatПоказать полностьюof (n,0) carbon nanotubes and have a similar oscillation of band gap with n, but with nonzero minimal values. The composite dual-periodic (n,0)+(m,0) 2HG-SLs of zigzag strips are analyzed, with the conclusion that they may be treated as quasi-two-dimensional heterostructures. (C) 2007 American Institute of Physics.

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Издание

Журнал: APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS

Выпуск журнала: Vol. 91, Is. 18

ISSN журнала: 00036951

Место издания: MELVILLE

Издатель: AMER INST PHYSICS

Персоны

  • Chernozatonskii L.A. (Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics,Russian Academy of Sciences)
  • Sorokin P.B. (Kirensky Institute of Physics,Russian Academy of Sciences,Academgorodok)
  • Bruning J.W. (Institute of Mathematics,Humboldt University of Berlin)