Increasing fire and logging disturbances in Siberian boreal forests: a case study of the Angara region : научное издание

Описание

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2021

Идентификатор DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/ac2e37

Ключевые слова: siberia, angara region, modis, landsat, wildfires, burned area, clear-cuts

Аннотация: Forest disturbances are a critical environmental issue globally and within the boreal biome, yet detailed attribution and trends in disturbances are lacking for many Siberian regions. The Angara region located in the southern taiga of Central Siberia has experienced significant disturbances during the past several decades and is a Показать полностьюhotspot of change in Eurasia. Here we estimated fire and logging disturbances using MODIS and Landsat data for the period 2002-2020 across the Angara region and analyzed the resulting trends. Average annual burned and logged area was about 220 and 31 thousand ha or 2 and 0.3% of the study area, respectively. In total, about 4.1 million ha (38% of the region) and 0.6 million ha (6% of the region) were disturbed by fires and logging, respectively. Spatial analysis showed that almost 50% of fires were ignited within 2 km of anthropogenic features such as settlements, roads and logged areas. Almost 5% of the Angara region was burned two or more times during the 19 years of observations. Improved and strictly-enforced conservation and management policies are required to halt continued forest degradation in the Angara region and similarly-affected boreal forests in Siberia.

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Издание

Журнал: ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS

Выпуск журнала: Vol. 16, Is. 11

Номера страниц: 115007

ISSN журнала: 17489326

Место издания: BRISTOL

Издатель: IOP Publishing Ltd

Персоны

  • Shvetsov Evgeny G. (Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, VN Sukachev Inst Forest, Separate Subdiv FRC KSC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia; Siberian Fed Univ, 79-10 Svobodny Ave, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia)
  • Kukavskaya Elena A. (Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, VN Sukachev Inst Forest, Separate Subdiv FRC KSC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia)
  • Shestakova Tatiana A. (Woodwell Climate Res Ctr, Falmouth, MA 02540 USA)
  • Laflamme Jocelyne (Woodwell Climate Res Ctr, Falmouth, MA 02540 USA; Univ Toronto, Grad Dept Forestry, Toronto, ON M5S 2J5, Canada)
  • Rogers Brendan M. (Woodwell Climate Res Ctr, Falmouth, MA 02540 USA)