Тип публикации: статья из журнала
Год издания: 2015
Идентификатор DOI: 10.1007/s12274-015-0807-x
Ключевые слова: graphene, non-contact atomic force microscopy (NC-AFM, KPFM), liquid-solid interface structure, electronic transport in nanoscale materials and structures
Аннотация: By the use of non-contact atomic force microscopy (NC-AFM) and Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM), we measure the local surface potential of mechanically exfoliated graphene on the prototypical insulating hydrophilic substrate of CaF2(111). Hydration layers confined between the graphene and the CaF2 substrate, resulting from the Показать полностьюgraphene's preparation under ambient conditions on the hydrophilic substrate surface, are found to electronically modify the graphene as the material's electron density transfers from graphene to the hydration layer. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations predict that the first 2 to 3 water layers adjacent to the graphene hole-dope the graphene by several percent of a unit charge per unit cell.
Журнал: NANO RESEARCH
Выпуск журнала: Vol. 8, Is. 9
Номера страниц: 3020-3026
ISSN журнала: 19980124
Место издания: BEIJING
Издатель: TSINGHUA UNIV PRESS