Влияние шва бетонирования на работу конструкции

Описание

Перевод названия: The influence of concrete joints on the structural behavior

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2014

Ключевые слова: рабочий шов бетонирования, жесткость, cold joint of concrete, rigidity, monolithic reinforced concrete structures, bearing capacity, crack resistance, монолитные железобетонные конструкции, несущая способность, трещиностойкость

Аннотация: В связи с тем что при возведении зданий из монолитного железобетона неизбежно устройство достаточно большого количества рабочих швов бетонирования, были проведены экспериментальные исследования по изучению качества рабочего шва и его влияния на работу конструкции. The buildings made of monolithic reinforced concrete currently enjoyПоказать полностьюgreat popularity. Along with a great number of advantages of monolithic building, which are repeatedly listed in the works of many authors, there are many unexplored issues which require detailed consideration. The technological concrete joints are among them. The joints are inevitable in the process of construction of almost any monolithic building and their quality affects the reliability of buildings and structures. Despite regular use of the concept of cold joint and clear instructions in building standards on the technology of joint production, most organizations do not follow the correct technology of concreting the elements. As a result, the strength and stiffness characteristics of the construction deteriorate, because the linkage value of new concrete with the old one is significantly lower than in monolith. In order to conduct experimental studies the reinforced concrete beams of rectangular section were produced. As a result of testing, it was determined that the presence of a concrete joint significantly reduces the stiffness and carrying capacity of the structures. It is confirmed by the fact that the received deflections of solid beams without joint are significantly lower than the deflections of beams with cold joint. It also noted that the deflections of the beams manufactured following the normative technology are lower, than the deflections of the beams, manufactured with violation of the rules. Basing on the obtained results, it was concluded, that more detailed study of the work of a construction with cold joints in concrete is required. The reason for it is in the changing for the worse of the strength and stiffness characteristics of structural element, which is made produced with a joint, while in the process of real designing, the monolith buildings are calculated as solid monolithic, without joints.

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Издание

Журнал: Вестник МГСУ

Выпуск журнала: 3

Номера страниц: 76-81

ISSN журнала: 19970935

Место издания: Москва

Издатель: Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет

Персоны

  • Коянкин Александр Александрович (Сибирский федеральный университет (ФГОУ ВПО «СФУ»))
  • Белецкая Валерия Игоревна (Сибирский федеральный университет (ФГОУ ВПО «СФУ»))
  • Гужевская Анастасия Игоревна (Сибирский федеральный университет (ФГОУ ВПО «СФУ»))

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